Garland Offense Guide
Expunging Theft & Shoplifting in Garland
How a theft charge from Garland gets erased through the Dallas County courts — eligibility, local practice, and why it's worth doing now.
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Statute
Tex. Penal Code § 31.03
Offense level
Class C misdemeanor up to felony, by value taken
About the charge
Texas grades theft by the value involved: under $100 is a Class C misdemeanor, $100–$750 a Class B, $750–$2,500 a Class A, and higher amounts are felonies. Shoplifting arrests — often young people, often first offenses — make up a large share of misdemeanor theft cases.
First-time theft cases frequently end without conviction: pretrial diversion programs, theft classes leading to dismissal, deferred adjudication, or outright dismissal when a store declines to pursue the case.
Where your Garland case gets cleared
A Garland arrest for a theft charge is cleared through the courts of the county of arrest — for most of Garland, Dallas County (with parts of the city in Rockwall County).
Dallas County expunctions are filed in the county's district courts, with criminal matters centered at the Frank Crowley Courts Building west of downtown Dallas. Felonies run through the criminal district courts; misdemeanors through the County Criminal Courts.
Dallas County's records landscape includes the Dallas Police Department, the county Sheriff's Department, and a ring of suburban agencies — Garland, Irving, Mesquite, Grand Prairie and others — so petitions must be drafted with a complete agency list to actually clear the record everywhere it lives.
Local practice notes
The Dallas County District Attorney's office has in recent years declined to prosecute many first-time, low-level marijuana possession cases and has supported diversion programs for first offenders — outcomes that leave expungable arrest records behind. Dallas County also processes a high volume of agreed expunctions, which can move faster than contested settings when the DA's office signs off.
Can a theft charge be expunged?
Like nearly every Texas offense, eligibility turns on how the case ended. An arrest for this charge is generally expungable under Chapter 55A of the Code of Criminal Procedure if:
- The charge was dismissed and the applicable waiting or limitations period has passed
- You were acquitted at trial
- A grand jury declined to indict (felony no-bill)
- You were arrested but never charged, once the waiting period runs
- You completed a Class C deferred disposition and the charge was dismissed
A dismissed theft charge — including one dismissed after completing a diversion program or theft class — is generally expungable once the applicable waiting period or limitations period has passed. Acquittals and no-bills qualify as well, and a Class C theft resolved by deferred disposition can be expunged after dismissal.
If expunction isn't available: sealing
Deferred adjudication for Class A or B theft can be sealed with an order of nondisclosure, typically after a two-year waiting period. Certain first-time theft convictions may also qualify for sealing. Learn how orders of nondisclosure work →
Why clearing this record matters
Theft is a 'crime of moral turpitude' — the legal category employers and licensing boards treat as bearing directly on honesty. It is uniquely damaging for jobs handling money, retail, banking, bookkeeping, and any position requiring bonding or fiduciary trust, and it's a problem in immigration contexts. Clearing a theft record removes the single most damaging line an honesty-screening background check can show.
Common questions
I completed a pretrial diversion program for shoplifting. Is my record clean?
Not automatically. The dismissal you earned makes you a strong candidate for expunction, but the arrest record remains public until a court grants the petition.
Why does a theft charge matter so much to employers?
Theft is treated as a crime of dishonesty. Many employers and licensing boards screen for it specifically, and some are barred by policy or insurers from hiring people with theft records — even for arrests that never became convictions.
Can a felony theft charge be expunged?
If it was dismissed, no-billed, or you were acquitted — yes, generally after the limitations period. A felony theft conviction cannot be expunged, and felony convictions don't qualify for sealing either.
County guide
Theft & Shoplifting in Dallas County →
Statewide guide
Theft & Shoplifting expunction in Texas →
Disclaimer: This page is general legal information about Texas law, not legal advice about your case, and reading it does not create an attorney‑client relationship. Eligibility depends on the complete details of your criminal history — get a free case review for a definitive answer.
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