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Travis County Offense Guide

Expunging DWI (Driving While Intoxicated) in Travis County

How a DWI charge gets erased through the Austin courts — eligibility, local filing practice, and why it's worth doing.

Statute

Tex. Penal Code § 49.04

Offense level

Class B misdemeanor (Class A at 0.15+ BAC); felony for repeat offenses

About the charge

Driving while intoxicated is one of the most commonly charged offenses in Texas — a Class B misdemeanor for a first offense, Class A if your blood alcohol concentration was 0.15 or higher, and a felony for a third offense or with a child passenger.

DWI cases are also among the most defensible: stops get suppressed, breath and blood tests get challenged, and prosecutors reduce or dismiss cases regularly. Many DWI arrests end in acquittal, dismissal, or a plea to a lesser charge like obstruction of a highway.

Where your case gets cleared in Travis County

Travis County expunctions are filed in the district courts in downtown Austin, with criminal matters centered at the Blackwell-Thurman Criminal Justice Center. Felonies run through the district courts and misdemeanors through the County Courts at Law, with the County Attorney prosecuting most misdemeanors.

Austin-area records typically involve the Austin Police Department, the Travis County Sheriff's Office, UT and other university police departments for campus-area arrests, and DPS — a mix that makes a complete agency list especially important in this county.

Local practice notes

Travis County prosecutors have for years declined most low-level marijuana possession cases, and Austin voters codified non-enforcement policies for small amounts — which means Travis County holds an unusually large pool of declined and dismissed cases that qualify for expunction. The county's courts also see heavy volumes of student-related Class C offenses (MIP, public intoxication) that are quick, inexpensive expunctions.

Can a DWI charge be expunged?

Like nearly every Texas offense, eligibility turns on how the case ended. An arrest for this charge is generally expungable under Chapter 55A of the Code of Criminal Procedure if:

  • The charge was dismissed and the applicable waiting or limitations period has passed
  • You were acquitted at trial
  • A grand jury declined to indict (felony no-bill)
  • You were arrested but never charged, once the waiting period runs
  • You completed a Class C deferred disposition and the charge was dismissed

If your DWI was dismissed, you were acquitted at trial, or you were arrested and never charged, the arrest can be expunged like any other. A common scenario: the DWI is dismissed as part of a plea to a different charge — whether the DWI arrest itself can be expunged then depends on how the plea was structured, which is exactly the kind of detail we review. A DWI conviction, however, can never be expunged.

If expunction isn't available: sealing

Texas law now allows many first-time DWI convictions to be sealed with an order of nondisclosure — generally if your BAC was under 0.15 and the incident involved no accident with another person, after a two-year wait with six months of ignition interlock or five years without. Learn how orders of nondisclosure work →

Why clearing this record matters

A DWI record raises auto insurance costs for years, blocks jobs that involve driving, and draws scrutiny from professional licensing boards from medicine to real estate. It's also the record employers most commonly ask about directly. Because DWI sealing is newer law, many eligible Texans with old first-time DWIs have no idea their record can now be hidden from public view.

Common questions

Can a DWI conviction be expunged in Texas?

No — a DWI conviction cannot be expunged. But a qualifying first-time DWI conviction can often be sealed with an order of nondisclosure, and a dismissed or acquitted DWI can be fully expunged.

My DWI was reduced to obstruction of a highway. What happens to the DWI record?

It depends on how the plea was papered. In some cases the DWI arrest can still be sealed or addressed; in others the plea to the related charge blocks expunction of that arrest. We review your plea documents to give you a definitive answer.

How long before I can seal a first-time DWI conviction?

Typically two years after completing your sentence if you had an ignition interlock for at least six months, or five years otherwise — assuming your BAC was under 0.15 and there was no accident involving another person.

Austin stopped enforcing low-level marijuana laws. Is my old arrest gone?

No — policy changes don't erase existing records. Your old arrest or dismissed case remains public until a court orders it expunged, and it likely qualifies.

I got an MIP near UT campus years ago. How hard is that to clear?

Usually one of the easiest: alcohol offenses committed as a minor have a dedicated expunction route once you turn 21, and dismissed or deferred Class C citations clear quickly.

Disclaimer: This page is general legal information about Texas law, not legal advice about your case, and reading it does not create an attorney‑client relationship. Eligibility depends on the complete details of your criminal history — get a free case review for a definitive answer.

Clear a DWI charge in Travis County

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